AM GU Questions
| 1: A corpus luteum cyst usually resolves by what gestational age? Pick ONE answer. |
|
A |
5 wks |
|
B |
10 wks |
|
C |
15 wks |
|
D |
18 wks |
| 2: Which ONE of the following testicular neoplasms is not of germ cell origin? |
|
A |
Seminoma |
|
B |
Leydig cell tumor |
|
C |
Choriocarcinoma |
|
D |
Embryonal cell carcinoma |
|
E |
Teratoma |
| 3: Scenario: A 30 year old male with enlarged testicle. Ultrasound reveals a hypoechoic intratesticular mass. Please answer EACH of the following with TRUE or FALSE. |
| a. |
T or F |
Ultrasound can distinguish benign from malignant. |
| b. |
T or F |
Intratesticular location (vs extratesticular location such as epididymis) suggests malignancy. |
| c. |
T or F |
Elevated b-HCG and AFP suggest metastatic disease. |
| d. |
T or F |
Earliest metastases are to the iliac chain. |
| 4: What is the most likely cause of penile strictures and filling of Littre's glands in a patient with symptoms of forced stream. Choose the BEST answer. |
|
A |
Prior gonococcal infection. |
|
B |
Prior instrumentation |
|
C |
Saddle injury |
| 5: Regarding Wilm's tumor, please answer with TRUE or FALSE. |
| a. |
T or F |
Associated with with inherited aniridia. |
| b. |
T or F |
Associated with Beckwith-Weidemann. |
| c. |
T or F |
Invades the IVC. |
| d. |
T or F |
Most common pediatric renal/perinephric tumor to encase vessels. |
| 6: Regarding malacoplakia: Please answer with TRUE or FALSE. |
| a. |
T or F |
Premalignant. |
| b. |
T or F |
Associated with E.coli infection. |
| c. |
T or F |
More common in females. |
| d. |
T or F |
Most commonly occurs in the bladder. |
| e. |
T or F |
Michaelis-Gutmann bodies on biopsy are a definitive diagnostic finding. |
| f. |
T or F |
Predisposition in diabetics.. |
| 7: What is the MOST COMMON cause of lateral deviation of the ureters? |
|
A |
Lymphoma |
|
B |
Retroperitoneal fibrosis |
|
C |
Aneurysm |
|
D |
Lipomatosis |
| 8: What is the MOST COMMON association with a horseshoe kidney? Pick the best answer. |
|
A |
Vesicoureteral reflux |
|
B |
Infection |
|
C |
Stones |
|
D |
UPJ obstruction |
| 9: Regarding duplication of the renal collecting system, please answer with TRUE or FALSE. |
| a. |
T or F |
More frequent in females. |
| b. |
T or F |
Upper pole most commonly obstructs. |
| c. |
T or F |
Lower pole most commonly refluxes. |
| d. |
T or F |
Ectopic ureter inserts lateral and superiorly. |
| e. |
T or F |
Associated with bladder outlet obstruction. |
| 10: Polygonal-shaped calyces are MOST associated with which ONE of the following? |
|
A |
Tuberculosis |
|
B |
Vesicoureteral reflux |
|
C |
Megacalicosis |
|
D |
Post-obstructive atrophy |
| 11: Polar cortical loss is MOST associated with which ONE of the following? |
|
A |
Tuberculosis |
|
B |
Vesicoureteral reflux |
|
C |
Megacalicosis |
|
D |
Post-obstructive atrophy |
| 12: Calyceal amputation is MOST asscoiated with which ONE of the following? |
|
A |
Tuberculosis |
|
B |
Vesicoureteral reflux |
|
C |
Megacalicosis |
|
D |
Post-obstructive atrophy |
| 13: Which ONE causes ureteral notching? |
|
A |
Renal artery stenosis. |
|
B |
Radiation nephritis |
|
C |
Analgesic nephropathy. |
|
D |
Pyeloureteritis cystica |
| 14: Please answer the following with TRUE or FALSE regarding acquired cystic renal diease |
| a. |
T or F |
Related to length of dialysis. |
| b. |
T or F |
25-30% of patients develop malignancy. |
| c. |
T or F |
Medullary location. |
| d. |
T or F |
Most cysts are less than 0.5cm. |
| 15: Which of the following are related to renal cell carcinoma? Answer with TRUE or FALSE. |
| a. |
T or F |
Von Hippel-Lindau. |
| b. |
T or F |
Tuberous sclerosis. |
| c. |
T or F |
Acquired cystic disease of dialysis. |
| d. |
T or F |
Infantile PCKD.. |
| 16: Regarding aldosterone-secreting tumors which is the BEST answer? |
|
A |
They are commonly multiple |
|
B |
They occur in the adrenal medulla |
|
C |
Easily histologically differentiated from cortisol-secreting tumors. |
|
D |
Serum renin is decreased |
|
E |
Serum potassium is elevated |